自動化ガイド Action-based testing language TestArchitect Automation Classes

 Syntax Notations

Syntax Notations

Language independent syntax line notations are given for each method and property in formats resembling those that describe C and C++ API functions and methods.

• Every method or property that has a return value is preceded by the type of that.
• Related.
• Every parameter is preceded by its type.
• Properties are preceded by property.
• Optional parameters are surrounded by brackets [ and ]
• If an optional parameter has a default value (other than an empty string or zero) this is specified with = followed by that default value.
• The types are usually string , integer or Boolean , but in some cases also a more specific type like the name of a class.

For example, the syntax line for the OpenEntity method of the AbtEntity class looks like this:

AbtEntity OpenEntity(string Entity, [Boolean Refresh], [integer Seconds = -1])

This is similar to a Visual Basic declaration like:

Function OpenEntity(Entity As String, Optional Refresh As Boolean, Optional Seconds As Long = -1) As AbtEntity

This means that the method OpenEntity takes a minimum of one and maximum of three parameters. The respective types of the parameters are string, Boolean and integer (32 bits; in Visual Basic 6 this is the type Long , not Integer ).

The default value for Seconds is -1, in this case meaning not specified. For the Refresh parameter no default value is given (in the case of a Boolean parameter this means a default value of False).

The return value is an object of the class AbtEntity.

If an argument describes a menu choice, its value can consist of multiple items, separated by -> . For example, in the Windows Paint application, this argument could look like: view->zoom->large size. This means select the item zoom in the view, which in turn brings up a submenu of which the ITEM large size is to be selected.

• case (upper vs. lower)
• & characters (which denote accelerator keys in Windows menus)
• ... (ellipsis) or " (quote)
• Short-cut keys that are sometimes displayed as part of a menu item caption.

To illustrate this with the example of the menu selection in Paint, the menu item text above will select:

• The case of the letters is ignored, so are the underlined accelerator keys (like V in View) and the short key information (in this case Ctrl+PgDn)
• When tree items are specified as argument, the following convention is used:
  • Items at different levels of the tree are separated by /.
  • Case of letters is ignored.