attach file

Attach given file(s) to a web service.
NameDescriptionTypeModifier
path

Path to the location of the attached file.

StringNone
control name

Value of the name attribute in the HTML input tag. (see )

StringNone
file name

(Optional) Attach the given file with a new name.

StringNone
mime type

(Optional) MIME type of the attached file.

StringNone
charset

(Optional) The character set (character encoding) to use.

Standard charset values:

  • US-ASCII or ISO646-US

    Seven-bit ASCII, a.k.a. the Basic Latin block of the Unicode character set.

  • ISO-8859-1

    ISO Latin Alphabet No. 1, a.k.a. ISO-LATIN-1.

  • UTF-8

    Eight-bit UCS Transformation Format.

  • UTF-16BE

    Sixteen-bit UCS Transformation Format, big-endian byte order.

  • UTF-16LE

    Sixteen-bit UCS Transformation Format, little-endian byte order.

  • UTF-16

    Sixteen-bit UCS Transformation Format, byte order identified by an optional byte-order mark.

Value SetUS-ASCII, ISO646-US, ISO-8859-1, UTF-8, UTF-16BE, UTF-16LE, UTF-16
None
This action may be used within the following project items: test modules and user-defined actions.
The following settings are applicable to this action: remove double quotes from cells.
Uploading Files With Real World Examples
  1. Imgur
    • API-under-test: Image Upload
    • control name argument:
      • Required
      • Input value: image
    • Action lines:
    •                     
                              	path	control name	file name	mime type	charset
      attach file	#cf local folder	image	file.png	image/png	UTF-8
                          
                      
  2. Imagify
    • API-under-test: Image Upload
    • control name argument:
      • Required
      • Input value: image
    • file name argument: Required
    • Action lines:
    •                     
                              	path	control name	file name	mime type	charset
      attach file	#cf local folder	image	file.png	image/png	UTF-8
                          
                      
  3. Google Drive
    • API-under-test: Multipart Upload
    • mime type argument: When this argument is empty, the default value, applied by Google Drive, is application/x-zip.
    • Action lines:
    •                     
                              	key	value			
      add http header	Content-Type	multipart/related; boundary=foo_bar_baz			
      &nbsp					
      	path	control name	file name	mime type	charset
      attach file	#cf local folder	json	file.png	application/json	UTF-8
                          
                      
  4. Facebook
    • API-under-test: Video Upload
    • file name argument: Required
    • Action lines:
    •                     
                              	path	control name	file name	mime type	charset
      attach file	#cf local folder	source	foo_bar.mp4	video/avi	UTF-8
                          
                      
Example

Suppose that you'd like to attach a file with the following information:

  1. Path to the location of the attached file: /Users/test/Desktop/TestData/Web Services/testfile.png
  2. Value of the name attribute in the HTML input tag: file
  3. Attach the given file with a new name: file.png
  4. MIME type of the attached file: image/png
  5. The character set (character encoding) to use: UTF-8

Verify the if the HTTP status of the response is 201, which means the request has been fulfilled and resulted in a new resource being created.

        
        create http request					
&nbsp					
	key	value			
add http parameter	path	\\192.168.167.41\Log\data			
&nbsp					
	path	control name	file name	mime type	charset
attach file	/Users/test/Desktop/TestData/Web Services/testfile.png	file	file.png	image/png	UTF-8
&nbsp					
	uri	method	variable	expected code	
send http request	http://192.168.167.41:8080/righteye.api/assessments/attachments/single	POST	>>tm result	201	
        
    
  • It is required that this built-in action must be declared before using the send http request action. When this built-in action is called, the multipart form data technique, provided by Rest Assured, is applied.
  • To attach multiple files, in test procedures, call multiple attach file in sequence.
  • control name:
    • When a single file is attached, the value is optional. When this argument is empty, by default, the attach file action will assume a control name called file (learn more). Specifically, in HTML the control name is the attribute name of the input tag.
    • To attach multiple files simultaneously, this argument is required. You must input a unique control name defined for each file attached.
    • Please also note that, depending on the API-under-test, the value and availability of this argument might vary. Therefore, it is highly recommended that you read API documentations carefully. (See below)
  • file name:
    • When this value is empty, the default name for the attached file is file.
    • Please also note that, depending on the API-under-test, the value and availability of this argument might vary. Therefore, it is highly recommended that you read API documentations carefully. (See below)
    • On Windows: In order to specify mapping network drives, please disable User Account Control (UAC).
    • On Linux, macOS: Mounted drives are supported.
  • mime type:
    • For a full list of available MIME types, refer to this site.
    • When no MIME is provided, this argument is ignored during test automation.
    • Please also note that, depending on the API-under-test, the value and availability of this argument might vary. Therefore, it is highly recommended that you read API documentations carefully. (See below)
  • charset: Besides the standard charsets above, you can also manually enter other encoding sets. (Learn more)

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